Asian arowana
(Scleropages formosus)
Classification
Species:
Scleropages formosus
Family: Osteoglossidae - Arowanas
Superclass: Osteichthyes - Bony fishes
General data
Scientific names:
Asian arowana
Local names:
Asian bonytongue
Habitat:
Freshwater
Climate:
Tropical
Native:
Asia
Distribution:
The Asian arowana (Scleropages formosus) comprises several phenotypic varieties of freshwater fish distributed geographically across Southeast Asia. While most consider the different varieties to belong to a single species, work by Pouyaud et al. (2003) differentiates these varieties into multiple species.
They have several other common names, including Asian bonytongue, dragonfish, and a number of names specific to the different color varieties.
Native to Southeast Asia, Asian arowanas inhabit blackwater rivers, slow-moving waters flowing through forested swamps and wetlands. Adults feed on other fish, while juveniles feed on insects.